Field Detail

• FACELETS_VIEW_DECLARATION_LANGUAGE_ID

  public static final java.lang.String FACELETS_VIEW_DECLARATION_LANGUAGE_ID

  Identifier for the Facelets view declaration language.

  Since:

  2.1

  See Also:

  Constant Field Values

Constructor Detail

• ViewDeclarationLanguage

  public ViewDeclarationLanguage()

Method Detail

• restoreView

  public abstract UIViewRoot restoreView(FacesContext context,
                                         java.lang.String viewId)

  Restore a UIViewRoot from a previously created view. See section 7.7.2 "Default ViewDeclarationLanguage Implementation" of the Jakarta Faces Specification Document for the specification of the default implementation.

  Parameters:

  context - the FacesContext for this request.

  viewId - the identifier for a previously rendered view.

  Returns:

  the restored view

  Throws:

  java.lang.NullPointerException - if any of the arguments are null

• getViewMetadata

  public abstract ViewMetadata getViewMetadata(FacesContext context,
                                               java.lang.String viewId)

  Return a reference to the view metadata for the view represented by the argument viewId, or null if the metadata cannot be found. See section 7.7.2 "Default ViewDeclarationLanguage Implementation" of the Jakarta Faces Specification Document for the specification of the default implementation. Facelets implementation must return non-null.

  Parameters:

  context - The FacesContext for this request.

  viewId - the view id from which to extract the metadata

  Returns:

  the view metadata

  Throws:

  java.lang.NullPointerException - if any of the arguments are null.

  FacesException - if there is an error in obtaining the metadata

  Since:

  2.0

• createView

  public abstract UIViewRoot createView(FacesContext context,
                                        java.lang.String viewId)

  Create a UIViewRoot from the VDL contained in the artifact referenced by the argument viewId. See section 7.7.2"Default ViewDeclarationLanguage Implementation" of the Jakarta Faces Specification Document for the specification of the default implementation.

  Parameters:

  context - the FacesContext for this request.

  viewId - the identifier of an artifact that contains the VDL syntax that describes this view.

  Returns:

  the newly created view root

  Throws:

  java.lang.NullPointerException - if any of the arguments are null

  Since:

  2.0

• buildView

  public abstract void buildView(FacesContext context,
                                 UIViewRoot root)
                          throws java.io.IOException

  Take any actions specific to this VDL implementation to cause the argument UIViewRoot which must have been created via a call to createView(jakarta.faces.context.FacesContext, java.lang.String), to be populated with children.

  The Facelets implementation must insure that markup comprising the view must be executed, with the UIComponent instances in the view being encountered in the same depth-first order as in other lifecycle methods defined on UIComponent, and added to the view (but not rendered) during the traversal. The runtime must guarantee that the view must be fully populated before any of the following happen.

  • The PhaseListener.afterPhase(jakarta.faces.event.PhaseEvent) method of any PhaseListeners attached to the application is called

  • The UIViewRoot phase listener installed via UIViewRoot.setAfterPhaseListener(jakarta.el.MethodExpression) or UIViewRoot.addPhaseListener(jakarta.faces.event.PhaseListener) are called.

  If the root is already populated with children, the view must still be re-built, but care must be taken to ensure that the existing components are correctly paired up with their VDL counterparts in the VDL page. Also, any system events that would normally be generated during the adding or removing of components from the view must be temporarily disabled during the creation of the view and then re-enabled when the view has been built.

  Parameters:

  context - the FacesContext for this request

  root - the UIViewRoot to populate with children using techniques specific to this VDL implementation.

  Throws:

  java.io.IOException - if view cannot be built for any reason

• renderView

  public abstract void renderView(FacesContext context,
                                  UIViewRoot view)
                           throws java.io.IOException

  Render a view rooted at argumentview. See section 7.7.2 "Default ViewDeclarationLanguage Implementation" of the Jakarta Faces Specification Document for the specification of the default implementation.

  Parameters:

  context - the FacesContext for this request.

  view - the UIViewRoot from an early call to createView(jakarta.faces.context.FacesContext, java.lang.String) or restoreView(jakarta.faces.context.FacesContext, java.lang.String).

  Throws:

  java.lang.NullPointerException - if any of the arguments are null

  java.io.IOException - if the view cannot be rendered for any reason

• getComponentMetadata

  public abstract java.beans.BeanInfo getComponentMetadata(FacesContext context,
                                                           Resource componentResource)

  Return a reference to the component metadata for the composite component represented by the argument componentResource, or null if the metadata cannot be found. See section 7.7.2 "Default ViewDeclarationLanguage Implementation" of the Jakarta Faces Specification Document for the specification of the default implementation. Jakarta Server Pages implementations must throw UnsupportedOperationException.

  Parameters:

  context - The FacesContext for this request.

  componentResource - The Resource that represents the component.

  Returns:

  the component metadata

  Throws:

  java.lang.NullPointerException - if any of the arguments are null.

  FacesException - if there is an error in obtaining the metadata

  java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException - if this is a Jakarta Server Pages VDL implementation.

  Since:

  2.0

• getScriptComponentResource

  public abstract Resource getScriptComponentResource(FacesContext context,
                                                      Resource componentResource)

  Take implementation specific action to discover a Resource given the argument componentResource. See section 7.7.2 "Default ViewDeclarationLanguage Implementation" of the Jakarta Faces Specification Document for the specification of the default implementation. Jakarta Server Pages implementations must throw UnsupportedOperationException.

  Parameters:

  context - The FacesContext for this request.

  componentResource - The Resource that represents the component.

  Returns:

  the Resource corresponding to the argument componentResource

  Throws:

  java.lang.NullPointerException - if any of the arguments are null.

  FacesException - if there is an error in obtaining the script component resource

  java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException - if this is a Jakarta Server Pages VDL implementation.

  Since:

  2.0

• createComponent

  public UIComponent createComponent(FacesContext context,
                                     java.lang.String taglibURI,
                                     java.lang.String tagName,
                                     java.util.Map<java.lang.String,java.lang.Object> attributes)

  Create a component given a ViewDeclarationLanguage specific tag library URI and tag name. The runtime must support this method operating for the Facelets VDL. Other kinds of ViewDeclarationLanguage may be supported but are not required to be supported. For backward compatibility with decorated ViewDeclrationLanguage implementations that do not override this method, a default implementation is provided that returns null. However, any implementation that is compliant with the version of the specification in which this method was introduced must implement this method.

  Parameters:

  context - the FacesContext for this request

  taglibURI - the fully qualified tag library URI that contains the component

  tagName - the name of the tag within that library that exposes the component

  attributes - any name=value pairs that would otherwise have been given on the markup that would cause the creation of this component or null if no attributes need be given.

  Returns:

  the newly created component

  Throws:

  java.lang.NullPointerException - if context, taglibURI, or tagName are null

  Since:

  2.2

• retargetAttachedObjects

  public void retargetAttachedObjects(FacesContext context,
                                      UIComponent topLevelComponent,
                                      java.util.List<AttachedObjectHandler> handlers)

  Assuming the component metadata for argument topLevelComponent has been made available by an earlier call to getComponentMetadata(jakarta.faces.context.FacesContext, jakarta.faces.application.Resource), leverage the component metadata for the purpose of re-targeting attached objects from the top level composite component to the individual AttachedObjectTarget instances inside the composite component. This method must be called by the ViewDeclarationLanguage implementation when creating the UIComponent tree when a composite component usage is encountered.

  An algorithm semantically equivalent to the following must be implemented.

  • Obtain the metadata for the composite component. Currently this entails getting the value of the UIComponent.BEANINFO_KEY component attribute, which will be an instance of BeanInfo. If the metadata cannot be found, log an error message and return.

  • Get the BeanDescriptor from the BeanInfo.

  • Get the value of the AttachedObjectTarget.ATTACHED_OBJECT_TARGETS_KEY from the BeanDescriptor's getValue() method. This will be a List<AttachedObjectTarget>. Let this be targetList.

  • For each curHandler entry in the argument handlers

    • Let forAttributeValue be the return from AttachedObjectHandler.getFor().

    • For each curTarget entry in targetList, the first of the following items that causes a match will take this action:

      For each UIComponent in the list returned from curTarget.getTargets(), call curHandler.applyAttachedObject(), passing the FacesContext and the UIComponent.

      and cause this inner loop to terminate.

      • If curHandler is an instance of ActionSource2AttachedObjectHandler and curTarget is an instance of ActionSource2AttachedObjectTarget, and curTarget.getName() is equal to curTargetName, consider it a match.

      • If curHandler is an instance of EditableValueHolderAttachedObjectHandler and curTarget is an instance of EditableValueHolderAttachedObjectTarget, and curTarget.getName() is equal to curTargetName, consider it a match.

      • If curHandler is an instance of ValueHolderAttachedObjectHandler and curTarget is an instance of ValueHolderAttachedObjectTarget, and curTarget.getName() is equal to curTargetName, consider it a match.

      • If curHandler is an instance of BehaviorHolderAttachedObjectHandler and curTarget is an instance of BehaviorHolderAttachedObjectTarget, and either of the following conditions are true,

        • curHandler.getEventName() is not null and is equal to curTargetName.
        • curHandler.getEventName() is null and curTarget.isDefaultEvent() is true.

        consider it a match.

  The implementation must support retargeting attached objects from the top level compsite component to targets that are composite and non-composite components.

  An implementation is provided that will throw UnsupportedOperationException. A Faces implementation compliant with version 2.0 and beyond of the specification must override this method.

  Parameters:

  context - the FacesContext for this request.

  topLevelComponent - The UIComponent in the view to which the attached objects must be attached. This UIComponent must have its component metadata already associated and available from via the JavaBeans API.

  handlers - the tag handlers for the attached objects

  Throws:

  java.lang.NullPointerException - if any of the arguments are null.

  Since:

  2.0

• retargetMethodExpressions

  public void retargetMethodExpressions(FacesContext context,
                                        UIComponent topLevelComponent)

  Assuming the component metadata for argument topLevelComponent has been made available by an earlier call to getComponentMetadata(jakarta.faces.context.FacesContext, jakarta.faces.application.Resource), leverage the component metadata for the purpose of re-targeting any method expressions from the top level component to the appropriate inner component. For each attribute that is a MethodExpression (as indicated by the presence of a "method-signature" attribute and the absence of a "type" attribute), the following action must be taken:

  • Get the value of the targets attribute. If the value is a ValueExpression evaluate it. If there is no targets attribute, let the name of the metadata element be the evaluated value of the targets attribute.

  • Interpret targets as a space (not tab) separated list of ids. For each entry in the list:

    • Find the inner component of the topLevelComponent with the id equal to the current list entry. For discussion, this component is called target. If not found, log and error and continue to the next attribute.

    • For discussion the declared name of the attribute is called name.

    • In the attributes map of the topLevelComponent, look up the entry under the key name. Assume the result is a ValueExpression. For discussion, this is attributeValueExpression. If not found, log an error and continue to the next attribute.

    • If name is equal to the string "action", or "actionListener" without the quotes, assume target is an ActionSource2.

    • If name is equal to the string "validator", or "valueChangeListener" without the quotes, assume target is an EditableValueHolder.

    • Call getExpressionString() on the attributeValueExpression and use that string to create a MethodExpression of the appropriate signature for name.

    • If name is not equal to any of the previously listed strings, call getExpressionString() on the attributeValueExpression and use that string to create a MethodExpression where the signature is created based on the value of the "method-signature" attribute of the <composite:attribute /> tag.

    • Let the resultant MethodExpression be called attributeMethodExpression for discussion.

    • If name is equal to the string "action" without the quotes, call ActionSource2.setActionExpression(jakarta.el.MethodExpression) on target, passing attributeMethodExpression.

    • If name is equal to the string "actionListener" without the quotes, call ActionSource.addActionListener(jakarta.faces.event.ActionListener) on target, passing attributeMethodExpression wrapped in a MethodExpressionActionListener.

    • If name is equal to the string "validator" without the quotes, call EditableValueHolder.addValidator(jakarta.faces.validator.Validator) on target, passing attributeMethodExpression wrapped in a MethodExpressionValidator.

    • If name is equal to the string "valueChangeListener" without the quotes, call EditableValueHolder.addValueChangeListener(jakarta.faces.event.ValueChangeListener) on target, passing attributeMethodExpression wrapped in a MethodExpressionValueChangeListener.

    • Otherwise, assume that the MethodExpression should be placed in the components attribute set. The runtme must create the MethodExpression instance based on the value of the "method-signature" attribute.

  An implementation is provided that will throw UnsupportedOperationException. A Faces implementation compliant with version 2.0 and beyond of the specification must override this method.

  Parameters:

  context - the FacesContext for this request.

  topLevelComponent - The UIComponent in the view to which the attached objects must be attached. This UIComponent must have its component metadata already associated and available from via the JavaBeans API.

  Throws:

  java.lang.NullPointerException - if context or topLevelComponent is null.

  Since:

  2.0

• calculateResourceLibraryContracts

  public java.util.List<java.lang.String> calculateResourceLibraryContracts(FacesContext context,
                                                                            java.lang.String viewId)

  Return the list of resource library contracts that will be made available for use in the view specified by the argument viewId. If no match is found, return an empty list. See section 7.7.2 "Default ViewDeclarationLanguage Implementation" of the Jakarta Faces Specification Document for the specification of the default implementation. For backward compatibility with prior implementations, an implementation is provided that returns null, but any implementation compliant with the version of the specification in which this method was introduced must implement it as specified in section 7.7.2 "Default ViewDeclarationLanguage Implementation" of the Jakarta Faces Specification Document.

  Parameters:

  context - the FacesContext for this request

  viewId - the view id for which the applicable resource library contracts should be calculated.

  Returns:

  the calculated list of resource library contract names

  Since:

  2.2

• getStateManagementStrategy

  public abstract StateManagementStrategy getStateManagementStrategy(FacesContext context,
                                                                     java.lang.String viewId)

  For implementations that want to control the implementation of state saving and restoring, the StateManagementStrategy allows them to do so. Returning null indicates that the implementation wishes the runtime to handle the state saving and restoring. Implementations that provide the VDL for Facelets for Jakarta Faces 2.0 and later must return non-null from this method.

  Parameters:

  context - the FacesContext for the current request.

  viewId - the view id.

  Returns:

  the strategy as specified above

  Since:

  2.0

• viewExists

  public boolean viewExists(FacesContext context,
                            java.lang.String viewId)

  Tests whether a physical resource corresponding to the specified viewId exists.

  The default implementation uses ResourceHandler.createViewResource(jakarta.faces.context.FacesContext, java.lang.String) to locate the physical resource.

  Parameters:

  context - The FacesContext for this request.

  viewId - the view id to test

  Returns:

  the result as specified above

  Since:

  2.1

• getViews

  public java.util.stream.Stream<java.lang.String> getViews(FacesContext facesContext,
                                                            java.lang.String path,
                                                            ViewVisitOption... options)

  Return a Stream possibly lazily populated by walking the view tree rooted at a given initial path. The view tree is traversed breadth-first, the elements in the stream are logical view ids.

  This method works as if invoking it were equivalent to evaluating the expression:

   getViewResources(facesContext, start, Integer.MAX_VALUE, options)
   

  Put differently, it visits all levels of the resource tree.

  Parameters:

  facesContext - The FacesContext for this request.

  path - The initial path from which to start looking for views

  options - The options to influence the traversal. See ViewVisitOption for details on those.

  Returns:

  the Stream of view ids

  Since:

  2.3

• getViews

  public java.util.stream.Stream<java.lang.String> getViews(FacesContext facesContext,
                                                            java.lang.String path,
                                                            int maxDepth,
                                                            ViewVisitOption... options)

  Return a Stream possibly lazily populated by walking the view tree rooted at a given initial path. The view tree is traversed breadth-first, the elements in the stream are logical view ids.

  The maxDepth parameter is the maximum depth of directory levels to visit beyond the initial path, which is always visited. The value is relative to the root (/), not to the given initial path. E.g. given maxDepth = 3 and initial path /foo/, visiting will proceed up to /foo/bar/, where / counts as depth 1, /foo/ as depth 2 and /foo/bar/ as depth 3. A value lower or equal to the depth of the initial path means that only the initial path is visited. A value of MAX_VALUE may be used to indicate that all levels should be visited.

  Parameters:

  facesContext - The FacesContext for this request.

  path - The initial path from which to start looking for views

  maxDepth - The absolute maximum depth of nested directories to visit counted from the root (/).

  options - The options to influence the traversal. See ViewVisitOption for details on those.

  Returns:

  the Stream of view ids

  Since:

  2.3

• getId

  public java.lang.String getId()

  Returns a non-null String that can be used to identify this view declaration language.

  The default implementation returns the fully qualified class name of the view declaration language implementation. Subclasses may override to provide a more meaningful id.

  Returns:

  the id of this view declaration language

  Since:

  2.1